Written by Robin Arnold, Clinical Quality Improvement Analyst, Deaconess Clinic
What Role do Primary Care Providers Play in the Aging Process?:
Primary care providers play a crucial role in the aging process by offering comprehensive and patient-centered healthcare to the older adult population. As individuals grow older, they often experience an increased prevalence of chronic health conditions and complex medical needs. Primary care physicians, geriatricians and nurse practitioners are well-equipped to address these issues. They are instrumental in the early detection and management of age-related health concerns, including diabetes, hypertension and cognitive decline. Through regular check-ups, these providers can closely monitor an older adult’s health, adjust treatment plans as needed and offer guidance on lifestyle modifications to enhance quality of life and independence.
Primary care providers also engage in discussions about end-of-life care preferences, helping patients make informed decisions about advance directives and palliative care. They address the mental health and psychosocial needs of aging individuals, acknowledging the emotional challenges that may arise in the later stages of life.
The USI Geriatrics Workforce Enhancement Program (GWEP) has assisted with the expansion of the 4Ms framework at Deaconess (evidence-based elements of high-quality care, including what Matters, Medication, Mentation and Mobility), with a goal of improving health outcomes for our aging population.
Through the GWEP, there are currently three Deaconess primary care clinics connected with SWIRCA & More and Generations, local Area Agencies on Aging (AAA). Deaconess providers and AAA care managers embedded at these clinics play an instrumental role in the early detection and management of age-related health concerns. Each clinic can refer patients to a chronic disease program that teaches ways to manage symptoms, stress, medications, etc. This six-week evidence-based program is offered both in-person and virtually, providing not only coping skills but a community of support.
In conclusion, primary care providers play a multifaceted role in the aging process, not only by managing medical conditions but also by offering support, guidance and a holistic approach to care that promotes overall well-being of older adults.